The 2,2-meter (7-foot) tall statue of Ronald Reagan
standing on Budapest’s Liberty Square near the U.S. Embassy and the Hungarian
Parliament building, is the work of Hungarian sculptor, István Máté (Gorondi; MTI). The memorial
portrays the 40th president of the United States in mid-stride. Interestingly,
he is facing in the direction of a World War II memorial to Soviet soldiers
killed during the ousting of the Nazis from Hungary. At the same time, the
statue also shows him smiling, suggesting that he could even begin dancing in
the next moment.
Ronald Reagan is
one of the most well known American presidents. Before he started his political
career, he worked as a Hollywood actor, and played in many world famous
productions. He was first inaugurated as President of the United States in
1981. One of his biggest political successes was putting an end to the Cold
War, and taking a strong and nonchalant stance against the Soviet Union, thus
giving hope to many Eastern European states, among them Hungary, that communist
dictatorship can be overcome. He also launched the “Star Wars” program in 1981,
prompting the Soviets to a race of heavy military spending which they could not
win, and which supposedly eventually brought the collapse of the “Evil Empire.”
Reagan has had a
memorial in Budapest since 2006, when a bust of the former American President
was placed in City Park (Gorondi). The occasion for the unveiling of his second
Budapest statue on June 29, 2011 was the centenary of his birth, which was
celebrated in many cities around Europe, including London, Prague and Krakow
(MTI). The creation of the statue was commissioned by Zsolt Semjén, the chair
of the Ronald Reagan Memorial Committee, and former Hungarian Deputy Prime
Minister, who previously highlighted that Reagan is a symbolic figure of
freedom, and his legacy unites Middle European nations. As the Hungarian
government said in a statement, the statue was erected in honor of Reagan for
his role in “bringing the Cold War to a conclusion, and for the fact that
Hungary regained its sovereignty in the process” (MTI).
Hundreds took
part in the unveiling ceremony, where, among many, Hungarian Prime Minister
Viktor Orbán and former U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice gave speeches
to commemorate the former U.S. President. “Today, we are erecting here a statue
to the man, to the leader, who changed, who renewed, this world and created in
it a new world for us in Central Europe - a man who believed in freedom, who
believed in the moral strength of freed people and that walls that stand in the
way of freedom can be brought down,” Mr. Orbán said (Birnbaum).
Rice said the
cause of the freedom fighters in Hungary's failed anti-Soviet revolution in
1956 deepened Reagan's commitment to ending communist rule around the world. “The
men and women of ‘56 inspired Americans and all free peoples never again to
leave those alone who are struggling for their freedom,” Rice said. “And they
inspired most of all Ronald Reagan.” Miss Rice said she hoped the Reagan statue
in Liberty Square will remind people that “there are still men, women and
children who live in tyranny. Whenever we stand in this square and look at this
statue, let us pledge that their cause is not helpless. They are not alone. We
will stand with them,” said Miss Rice (Birnbaum).
Many people have
criticized Reagan for his Hollywood-actor past, saying he was simple-minded,
and for his presidency’s tax-cutting policies which lead to a large federal
budget deficit; however, his memory today is still surrounded by universal
nostalgia all around the world.
Works
Cited
Birnbaum, Ben. “Statue in Budapest’s Liberty
Square credits Reagan for freedom.” The Washington Times. The Washington Times, 29 June 2011. Web. 11 May 2015.
MTI. “Szobrot kap Budapesten Ronald Reagan.” Múlt-kor. Múlt-kor történelmi portál, 26 June 2011. Web. 11
May 2015.
Gorondi, Pablo. “Ronald Reagan statue unveiled in Hungary.” Yahoo
News. The Associated Press, 29 June 2011. Web. 11 May 2015.
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